What is an example of a summary conviction offence?

A summary conviction offence is typically considered a less serious crime, often resulting in lighter penalties compared to indictable offences. Causing a disturbance falls into this category as it generally pertains to breaches of the peace or public order, which are usually dealt with through summary proceedings. Penalties can include fines or shorter jail sentences, reflecting the nature of the crime as less severe.

In contrast, assault, theft over $5,000, and murder are categorized as either indictable or hybrid offences. Assault can be both summary and indictable depending on the severity, while theft over $5,000 is always an indictable offence due to the value involved. Murder is a serious crime that is always classified as indictable, with significant penalties, including lengthy prison sentences or life imprisonment. This distinction in the categorization of offences underscores why causing a disturbance is the appropriate example of a summary conviction offence.