According to the principles of fundamental justice, what is the presumption about a person's guilt?

The principle of "presumption of innocence" is a fundamental right in many legal systems, including the Canadian legal system. It dictates that any individual accused of a crime is entitled to be treated as if they are innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. This concept is essential in protecting individuals from wrongful conviction and ensuring fair trial standards.

By establishing this presumption, the burden of proof rests on the prosecution, which must present sufficient evidence to establish the defendant's guilt. This principle upholds the integrity of the judicial system and reinforces the belief in a fair process for all individuals, ensuring that everyone receives equal treatment under the law.